{"id":1690,"date":"2020-08-12T10:30:12","date_gmt":"2020-08-12T10:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.blog.kayawell.com\/?p=1690"},"modified":"2020-08-18T10:30:41","modified_gmt":"2020-08-18T10:30:41","slug":"tourette-syndrome-symptoms-causes-risk-factors-prevention","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/tourette-syndrome-symptoms-causes-risk-factors-prevention","title":{"rendered":"Tourette Syndrome &#8211; Symptoms, Causes, Risk Factors, Prevention"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Tourette syndrome (TS) is a neurological\ncondition characterized by tics that are considered frequent, stereotyped,\ninvoluntary gestures, and vocalizations. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong>early signs of Tourette syndrome (TS)<\/strong> are usually first observed in childhood, with an average onset between the ages of 3 and 9 age. TS occurs in people from all ethnic groups; males are affected about three to four times more often than females. It is estimated that 200,000 Americans have the most extreme type of TS, and as many as one in 100 have milder and less complicated symptoms such as a persistent motor or vocal tics. While TS can be a chronic disease with life-long symptoms, most people with the disorder experience their worst tic symptoms in their early teens, with improvement occurring in late teens and continuing into adulthood.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_73 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\r\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\r\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\r\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\r\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/tourette-syndrome-symptoms-causes-risk-factors-prevention\/#Symptoms\" title=\"Symptoms\">Symptoms<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/tourette-syndrome-symptoms-causes-risk-factors-prevention\/#When_to_seek_medical_attention\" title=\"When to seek medical attention?\">When to seek medical attention?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/tourette-syndrome-symptoms-causes-risk-factors-prevention\/#What_causes_Tourette_syndrome\" title=\"What causes Tourette syndrome?\">What causes Tourette syndrome?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/tourette-syndrome-symptoms-causes-risk-factors-prevention\/#Risk_Factors\" title=\"Risk Factors\">Risk Factors<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/tourette-syndrome-symptoms-causes-risk-factors-prevention\/#Complications\" title=\"Complications\">Complications<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/tourette-syndrome-symptoms-causes-risk-factors-prevention\/#Prevention\" title=\"Prevention\">Prevention<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Symptoms\"><\/span>Symptoms<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The main symptom of Tourette syndrome is tics<\/strong>. Tics are rapid movements or sounds that are repeated over and over without purpose. A person with a tic cannot control the movement or the ticking. Examples of common tics include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Throat Clearing<\/li><li>Eye Blinking<\/li><li>Sniffing<\/li><li>Grunting<\/li><li>Shoulder Shrugging<\/li><li>Jumping<\/li><li>Kicking<\/li><li>Arm Jerking<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"When_to_seek_medical_attention\"><\/span>When to seek medical attention?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Contact the doctor or paediatrician if there\nare more than a few weeks or months of involuntary gestures or sounds. Your\ndoctor may refer you to a specialist if the tics are very frequent or severe,\nor if other emotional or behavioural problems are associated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_causes_Tourette_syndrome\"><\/span>What causes Tourette syndrome?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Tourette is a highly complex syndrome. It\ninvolves abnormalities in various parts of your brain and the electrical\ncircuits that connect them. An abnormality may exist in your basal ganglia, the\npart of your brain that contributes to controlling motor movements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can also involve chemicals in your brain\nwhich transmit nerve impulses. The chemicals are called neurotransmitters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Dopamine<\/li><li>Serotonin<\/li><li>Norepinephrine<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>At present, Tourette&#8217;s origin is unclear and\nthere&#8217;s no way to avoid it. Researchers think the cause could be an inherited\ngenetic disorder. We research to classify the particular genes which are\nspecifically linked to Tourette. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Clusters in the family were established,\nhowever. Such clusters lead researchers to conclude that genetics play a role\nin many individuals who develop Tourette.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Risk_Factors\"><\/span>Risk Factors<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Risk factors that could contribute to\nTourette syndrome include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Family History<\/strong>: People\nwith a family history of Tourette syndrome or other tic disorders have an\nincreased risk for Tourette syndrome.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Being Male<\/strong>: Males are\nmore likely than females to develop Tourette syndrome.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Complications\"><\/span>Complications<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Individuals with Tourette&#8217;s syndrome often\nlead to involved healthy lives. Yet Tourette syndrome also entails behavioural\nand social problems that can harm your self-image. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Conditions that also lead to Tourette\nsyndrome include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)<\/li><li>Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)<\/li><li>Autism spectrum disorder<\/li><li>Learning disabilities<\/li><li>Sleep disorders<\/li><li>Depression<\/li><li>Anxiety disorders<\/li><li>Pain related to tics, especially headaches<\/li><li>Anger-management problems<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Prevention\"><\/span>Prevention<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Prevention is not understood. Perhaps the\ntoughest part with Tourette&#8217;s living is coping with the humiliation or\nannoyance of getting tics that you cannot manage. While you seek treatment from\nyour doctor, you can do a few other things to make yourself feel better:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Get support:<\/strong> Your\nfamily, friends, health care team, or a support group can help you meet the\nchallenges of Tourette&#8217;s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Stay active:<\/strong> Play\nsports, paint, or volunteer. These activities will take your mind off your\nsymptoms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Relax:<\/strong> Read a\nbook, listen to music, meditate, or do yoga. Low-key activities you enjoy can\ncombat the stress that can lead to tics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Educate\nyourself:<\/strong>\nLearn everything you can about your condition so you&#8217;ll know what to do when\nyou have symptoms.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tourette syndrome (TS) is a neurological condition characterized by tics that are considered frequent, stereotyped, involuntary gestures, and vocalizations. The early signs of Tourette syndrome (TS) are usually first observed in childhood, with an average onset between the ages of 3 and 9 age. TS occurs in people from all ethnic groups; males are affected [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1695,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1690","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-healthcare"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1690","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1690"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1690\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1695"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1690"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1690"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayawell.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1690"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}